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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Neuromuscular Diseases</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neuromuscular Diseases</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Нервно-мышечные болезни</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2222-8721</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-0443</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">101</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2222-8721-2012-0-4-66-73</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ РАЗБОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Infantile Pompe disease: Clinical picture, diagnosis, and treatment</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Младенческая форма болезни Помпе: клиника, диагностика и лечение</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotlukova</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котлукова</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>natali130@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukina</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Букина</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО «РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Children’s Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ РДКБ Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Medical Genetics Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ МГНЦ РАМН, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-11-21" publication-format="electronic"><day>21</day><month>11</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-02-21"><day>21</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2015-02-21"><day>21</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, Kotlukova N.P., Mikhailova S.V., Bukina T.M., Zakharova E.Y.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, Котлукова Н.П., Михайлова С.В., Букина Т.М., Захарова Е.Ю.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kotlukova N.P., Mikhailova S.V., Bukina T.M., Zakharova E.Y.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Котлукова Н.П., Михайлова С.В., Букина Т.М., Захарова Е.Ю.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/101">https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/101</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Pompe disease is a rare inherited disease that belongs to lysosomal accumulation diseases and can be considered as cardiac glycogenosistype II, as well as a severe neuromuscular disease or metabolic myopathy. Physicians of different specialties very rarely identify this pathology, which is due to both its rarity and clinical and genetic polymorphism. Infantile Pompe disease is the severest form. It is characterized by a progressive pattern and a fatal outcome during the first year of life. The possibility of performing enzyme replacement therapy for this disease, which can improve the prognosis and quality of life of patients, makes the early diagnosis of Pompe disease urgent. The paper describes the clinical presentation of infantile Pompe disease and current methods for its diagnosis and treatment. The authors give their experience in diagnosing and treating infantile Pompe disease, by demonstrating 3 cases of the disease. The characteristics of each infant, which confirm the clinical and genetic variety of this pathology, are discussed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Pompe disease</kwd><kwd>infantile form</kwd><kwd>enzyme activity</kwd><kwd>mutations</kwd><kwd>enzyme replacement therapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Помпе</kwd><kwd>младенческая форма</kwd><kwd>активность фермента</kwd><kwd>мутации</kwd><kwd>фермент-заместительная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Бадалян Л.О., Таболин В.А., Вельтищев Ю.Е. Наследственные болезни у детей. М.: Медицина, 1971; с.109–114.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бадалян Л.О., Таболин В.А., Вельтищев Ю.Е. Наследственные болезни у детей. 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