Neuromuscular DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesНервно-мышечные болезни2222-87212413-0443Publishing House ABV Press14810.17650/2222-8721-2016-6-2-10-19LECTURES AND REVIEWSЛЕКЦИИ И ОБЗОРЫAnomalous innervations: variations and typical electromyography patternАномалии иннервации: варианты и типичные электронейромиографические признакиGrishinaD. A.ГришинаД. А.
Russian Federation
DGrishina82@gmail.comSuponevaN. A.СупоневаН. А.
Russian Federation
PavlovE. V.ПавловЭ. В.
Russian Federation
SavitskayaN. G.СавицкаяН. Г.
Russian Federation
Research Center of NeurologyФГБНУ «Научный центр неврологии»80 Volokolamskoe Shosse, Moscow, 125367, RussiaРоссия, 125367, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, 80050720166210190507201605072016Copyright ©; 2016, Grishina D.A., Suponeva N.A., Pavlov E.V., Savitskaya N.G.Copyright ©; 2016, Гришина Д.А., Супонева Н.А., Павлов Э.В., Савицкая Н.Г.2016Grishina D.A., Suponeva N.A., Pavlov E.V., Savitskaya N.G.Гришина Д.А., Супонева Н.А., Павлов Э.В., Савицкая Н.Г.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/148

В отечественной литературе недостаточно внимания уделено анатомическим вариантам иннервации конечностей. Тем не менее практикующему неврологу и нейрофизиологу регулярно приходится сталкиваться с нетипичной клинико-нейрофизиологической картиной, выявляемой как случайно, так и при патологии. В настоящей статье представлена информация о наиболее часто встречающихся вариантах межневральных анастомозов длинных нервов рук и ног. Особое внимание уделено нейрофизиологической картине данных межневральных коммуникаций. Настороженность в отношении возможной атипичной невральной иннервации поможет сократить ошибки в интерпретации данных, получаемых в ходе электронейромиографического исследования, улучшит понимание клинической картины при повреждении периферических нервов, участвующих в образовании анастомоза.

В отечественной литературе недостаточно внимания уделено анатомическим вариантам иннервации конечностей. Тем не менее практикующему неврологу и нейрофизиологу регулярно приходится сталкиваться с нетипичной клинико-нейрофизиологической картиной, выявляемой как случайно, так и при патологии. В настоящей статье представлена информация о наиболее часто встречающихся вариантах межневральных анастомозов длинных нервов рук и ног. Особое внимание уделено нейрофизиологической картине данных межневральных коммуникаций. Настороженность в отношении возможной атипичной невральной иннервации поможет сократить ошибки в интерпретации данных, получаемых в ходе электронейромиографического исследования, улучшит понимание клинической картины при повреждении периферических нервов, участвующих в образовании анастомоза.

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