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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Neuromuscular Diseases</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neuromuscular Diseases</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Нервно-мышечные болезни</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2222-8721</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-0443</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">18</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2222-8721-2014-0-2-16-26</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LECTURES AND REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕКЦИИ И ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Muscle MRI / whole-body MRI in diagnosis and dynamic evaluation of neuro-muscular disorders</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>МРТ мышц / МРТ всего тела в диагностике и динамическом наблюдении пациентов с нервно-мышечными заболеваниями</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Carlier</surname><given-names>Robert</given-names></name><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>robert.carlier@rpc.aphp.fr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution>Imagerie Medicale, Hopital Raymond Poincare, Garches</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-06-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-02-19"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2015-02-19"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Carlier R.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, Carlier R.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Carlier R.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Carlier R.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/18">https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/18</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The use of MRI in myopathies dates back to more than 20 years. The first investigations were slow and only allowed segmental and limited studies. Whole-body MRI has emerged over the past twelve years and became a useful diagnostic tool in the etiological diagnosis of myopathies and muscular dystrophies. This study must always be confronted with clinical and whichever other paraclinical data without being able to replace them. Indications to perform such an investigation are getting better and better defined and the diagnostic efficacy has progressed with the increasing number of cases, communications, publications and discussions within multidisciplinary working groups. Its noninvasive nature, the radiation-free exposure and its reasonable cost also enable this technique to be easily accepted by the patient. It also provides a valuable tool for monitoring the natural disease progression or the effectiveness of therapies. The radiology team must be acquainted with the management of neuromuscular patients. Interpreting muscle whole-body MRI requires an excellent knowledge of muscle anatomy whichever body part is examined. The radiologist performing these studies is ideally a specialist of musculoskeletal disorders or a neuroradiologist well trained in muscle anatomy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</kwd><kwd>whole-body MRI</kwd><kwd>muscle anatomy</kwd><kwd>neuromuscular disorders</kwd><kwd>limb girdle muscle dystrophy</kwd><kwd>pattern of muscle involvement</kwd><kwd>fatty muscle degeneration</kwd><kwd>muscle atrophy</kwd><kwd>inherited muscle diseases</kwd><kwd>MRI and biopsy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография всего тела</kwd><kwd>анатомия мышц</kwd><kwd>нервно- мышечные болезни</kwd><kwd>поясно-конечностная мышечная дистрофия</kwd><kwd>паттерн поражения мышц</kwd><kwd>жировое замещение</kwd><kwd>атрофия мышц</kwd><kwd>наследственные болезни мышц</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. 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