Neuromuscular DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesНервно-мышечные болезни2222-87212413-0443Publishing House ABV Press23810.17650/2222-8721-2017-7-4-39-43ORIGINAL REPORTSОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯStandard characteristics of functional state of the rectal obturator muscles obtained from neurophysiological examinationНормативные показатели функционального состояния мышц запирательного аппарата прямой кишки по данным нейрофизиологического исследованияFomenkoO. Yu.ФоменкоО. Ю.
Russian Federation

2 Salyama Adilya St., Moscow 123423, Russia

Россия, 123423 Москва, ул. Саляма Адиля, 2

info@gnck.ruShelyginYu. A.ШелыгинЮ. А.
Russian Federation

2 Salyama Adilya St., Moscow 123423, Russia

Build. 1, 2/1 Barrikadnaya St., Moscow 125993, Russia

Россия, 123423 Москва, ул. Саляма Адиля, 2

Россия, 125993 Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1

TitovA. Yu.ТитовА. Ю.
Russian Federation

2 Salyama Adilya St., Moscow 123423, Russia

Россия, 123423 Москва, ул. Саляма Адиля, 2

BelousovaS. V.БелоусоваС. В.
Russian Federation

2 Salyama Adilya St., Moscow 123423, Russia

Россия, 123423 Москва, ул. Саляма Адиля, 2

A.N. Ryzhih State Scientific Center of Coloproctology, Ministry of Health of RussiaФГБУ «Государственный научный центр колопроктологии им. А.Н. Рыжих» Минздрава РоссииA.N. Ryzhih State Scientific Center of Coloproctology, Ministry of Health of Russia Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Ministry of Health of RussiaФГБУ «Государственный научный центр колопроктологии им. А.Н. Рыжих» Минздрава России ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России110120187439431101201811012018Copyright ©; 2018, Fomenko O.Y., Shelygin Y.A., Titov A.Y., Belousova S.V.Copyright ©; 2018, Фоменко О.Ю., Шелыгин Ю.А., Титов А.Ю., Белоусова С.В.2018Fomenko O.Y., Shelygin Y.A., Titov A.Y., Belousova S.V.Фоменко О.Ю., Шелыгин Ю.А., Титов А.Ю., Белоусова С.В.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/238

The objective was to evaluate standard neurophysiological characteristics of the external anal sphincter and pelvic floor muscles using electromyography interference pattern analysis.

Materials and methods. Electromyography was performed in 33 volunteers without complaints of bowel incontinence or bowel evacuation disorders: 20 (60.6 %) men (mean age 57.3 ± 9.4  years) and 13 (39.4 %) women (mean age 55.3 ± 12.8 years).  Intra-anal electrode registered cumulative values of contractile force  of sphincter ani externum: background and voluntary bioelectrical  activity (BEA). Integral values of mean and maximal BEA amplitude  for the rectal obturator muscles at rest, for voluntary contraction,  during straining, and with increased intra-abdominal pressure were calculated.

Results. Standard values of BEA of the rectal obturator muscles were obtained. These values can be used for qualitative and quantitative evaluation of pelvic floor muscles function and in  additional multicenter studies aimed at development of a unified  algorithm of rectal obturator and pelvic floor muscles evaluation.

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