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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Neuromuscular Diseases</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neuromuscular Diseases</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Нервно-мышечные болезни</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2222-8721</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-0443</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">295</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2222-8721-2018-8-3-58-64</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ РАЗБОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Features of high-dose intravenous immunotherapy administration in patients with reduced IgA level in neurological practice: literature review and description of a clinical case</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Особенности проведения высокодозной внутривенной иммунотерапии у пациентов со сниженным уровнем IgA в неврологической практике: обзор литературы и описание клинического случая</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9890-3552</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rizvanova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ризванова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>80 Volokolamskoe Shosse, Моscow 125367.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125367 Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, 80.</p></bio><email>rizvanova.alina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0792-5332</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Belova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>80 Volokolamskoe Shosse, Моscow 125367.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125367 Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, 80.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0522-767X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Raskurazhev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раскуражев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>80 Volokolamskoe Shosse, Моscow 125367.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125367 Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, 80.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7924-3405</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishina</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гришина</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>80 Volokolamskoe Shosse, Моscow 125367.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125367 Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, 80.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4220-8208</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinov</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинов</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>10 Starovolynskaya St., Moscow 121352.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>121352 Москва,  Староволынская ул., 10.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7236-6288</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutepov</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кутепов</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>10 Starovolynskaya St., Moscow 121352.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>121352 Москва,  Староволынская ул., 10.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8576-9983</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabinkina</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябинкина</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>10 Starovolynskaya St., Moscow 121352.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>121352 Москва,  Староволынская ул., 10.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5880-8174</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Latysheva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латышева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3956-6362</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Suponeva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Супонева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>80 Volokolamskoe Shosse, Моscow 125367.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125367 Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, 80.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Center of Neurology.</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научный центр неврологии».</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Clinical Hospital No. 1, Administration of the President of the Russian Federation (Volynskaya).</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Клиническая больница № 1» Управления делами Президента РФ (Волынская).</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Immunology, Federal Medical-Biological Agency of Russia.</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «ГНЦ «Институт иммунологии» ФМБА России.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-10-26" publication-format="electronic"><day>26</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-10-26"><day>26</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2018-10-26"><day>26</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Rizvanova A.S., Belova N.V., Raskurazhev A.A., Grishina D.A., Litvinov N.I., Kutepov D.E., Ryabinkina Y.V., Latysheva T.V., Suponeva N.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Ризванова А.С., Белова Н.В., Раскуражев А.А., Гришина Д.А., Литвинов Н.И., Кутепов Д.Е., Рябинкина Ю.В., Латышева Т.В., Супонева Н.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rizvanova A.S., Belova N.V., Raskurazhev A.A., Grishina D.A., Litvinov N.I., Kutepov D.E., Ryabinkina Y.V., Latysheva T.V., Suponeva N.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ризванова А.С., Белова Н.В., Раскуражев А.А., Гришина Д.А., Литвинов Н.И., Кутепов Д.Е., Рябинкина Ю.В., Латышева Т.В., Супонева Н.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/295">https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/295</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Intravenous high-dose immunotherapy is one of the highly effective proven treatments for a number of autoimmune diseases of the nervous system. Nowadays there is enough knowledge about the spectrum of side effects and approaches to their prevention and monitoring. Most of them are leveled by improving the technology of the production process, but anaphylactic reactions remain one of the uncontrolled, albeit rare, undesirable reactions. The development of allergic reactions is associated with the presence of antibodies to immunoglobulin class A (IgA) in the patient, which is manifested by a decrease in the level of IgA during routine immunological examination. The article provides a review of the literature on the prevalence of IgA deficiency, its causes. A modern view of the need for routine testing of IgA level before the course of intravenous immunotherapy, approaches to reduce the risk of developing serious adverse reactions in such cases is described. A clinical case of treatment of a patient with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy and a reduced level of IgA is presented.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Внутривенная высокодозная иммунотерапия – один из высокоэффективных доказанных методов лечения ряда аутоиммунных заболеваний нервной системы. В настоящее время накоплено достаточно знаний о спектре побочных эффектов и подходах к их профилактике и мониторингу. Бόльшая часть из них нивелирована совершенствованием технологии процесса производства, однако анафилактические реакции остаются одной из неконтролируемых, хотя и редко встречающихся нежелательных реакций. Развитие аллергических реакций связывают с наличием у пациента антител к иммуноглобулину класса А (IgA), что проявляется снижением уровня IgA при рутинном иммунологическом исследовании. В статье представлен обзор литературы о распространенности дефицита IgA, его причинах. Описаны современный взгляд на необходимость рутинного исследования уровня IgA перед курсом внутривенной иммунотерапии, подходы к снижению риска развития серьезных нежелательных реакций в таких случаях. Представлен клинический случай лечения пациента с хронической воспалительной демиелинизирующей полинейропатией и сниженным уровнем IgA.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>intravenous immunotherapy</kwd><kwd>side effect</kwd><kwd>adverse event</kwd><kwd>anaphylactic reaction</kwd><kwd>hypo-IgA</kwd><kwd>prevention</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>внутривенная иммунотерапия</kwd><kwd>побочный эффект</kwd><kwd>нежелательное явление</kwd><kwd>анафилактическая реакция</kwd><kwd>снижение уровня IgA</kwd><kwd>профилактика</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Lünemann J. D., Nimmerjahn F., Dalakas M. C. 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