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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Neuromuscular Diseases</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neuromuscular Diseases</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Нервно-мышечные болезни</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2222-8721</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-0443</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">37</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2222-8721-2013-0-1-18-25</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LECTURES AND REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕКЦИИ И ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Traumatic injuries of brachial plexus: present methods of surgical treatment Part II. Treatment policy for brachial plexus injuries</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Травматические повреждения плечевого сплетения: современные способы хирургической коррекции. Часть II. Тактика лечения повреждений плечевого сплетения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikov</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новиков</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>novik6923@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Torno</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Торно</surname><given-names>Т. Э.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.V. Solovyev Clinical Hospital for Emergency Medical Care, Yaroslavl</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиническая больница скорой медицинской помощи им. Н.В. Соловьева, Ярославль</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-05-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>05</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-02-19"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2015-02-19"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, Novikov M.L., Torno T.E.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, Новиков М.Л., Торно Т.Э.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Novikov M.L., Torno T.E.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Новиков М.Л., Торно Т.Э.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/37">https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/37</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The task of this paper is to familiarize practicing neurologists, neurosurgeons, traumatologists, and orthopedists with the current principles of diagnosis and treatment of different brachial plexus (BP) injuries. Part I describes the anatomy of BP in detail, considers the main mechanisms of its injuries, and gives their current classification (Nervno-Myshechnye Bolezni (Neuromuscular Diseases) 2012;4:19–27).Part II presents the author's approach to treatment of brachial plexus injuries according to the type of lesion and period of denervation: nonoperative methods; rehabilitation; preoperative management; indications for surgical treatment. The tactics and techniques of primary brachial plexus reconstructions are discussed in detail.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Задача настоящей публикации – познакомить практикующих неврологов, нейрохирургов, травматологов и ортопедов с современ ны ми принципами диагностики и лечения различных повреждений плечевого сплетения (ПС). В части I была подробно описана анатомия ПС, рассматривались основные механизмы его повреждения, была дана их современная классификация (Нервно-мышечные болезни 2012;4:19–27). В части II рассматриваются возможные варианты лечения пациентов на всех этапах оказания медицинской помощи: определение показаний для консервативного или хирургического лечения, предоперационное ведение, реабилитационное лечение. Подробно раз бираются тактика и техника первичных хирургических реконструкций.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>brachial plexus</kwd><kwd>spinal nerves</kwd><kwd>electromyography</kwd><kwd>myelography</kwd><kwd>electrostimulation</kwd><kwd>kinesiotherapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>плечевое сплетение</kwd><kwd>спинномозговые нервы</kwd><kwd>электромиография</kwd><kwd>миелография</kwd><kwd>электростимуляция</kwd><kwd>кинезиотерапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Terzis J.K., Papakonstantinou K.C. The surgical treatment of brachial plexus injuries in adults. Plast Reconstr Surg 2000;106:1097–118.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Terzis J.K., Papakonstantinou K.C. The surgical treatment of brachial plexus injuries in adults. 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