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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Neuromuscular Diseases</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neuromuscular Diseases</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Нервно-мышечные болезни</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2222-8721</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-0443</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">80</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2222-8721-2012-0-2-59-64</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Intraoperative assesment of spinal cord conduction during surgical decompression in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Интраоперационная оценка восстановления проведения импульса по спинному мозгу у пациентов с шейной спондилогенной миелопатией</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Hit’</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хить</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>mhitmd@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Troshina</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трошина</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gushcha</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуща</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Acad. N.N. Burdenko Neurosurgery Research Institute, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ НИИ нейрохирургии им. акад. Н.Н. Бурденко, РАМН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of General Pathology and Pathophysiology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГУ НИИ общей патологии и патофизиологии РАМН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Center of Neurology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ Научный центр неврологии РАМН, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-04-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-02-20"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2015-02-20"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, Hit’ M.A., Troshina E.M., Nikitin S.S., Gushcha A.O.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, Хить М.А., Трошина Е.М., Никитин С.С., Гуща А.О.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Hit’ M.A., Troshina E.M., Nikitin S.S., Gushcha A.O.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хить М.А., Трошина Е.М., Никитин С.С., Гуща А.О.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/80">https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/80</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The previous studies have data concerning surgery and diagnostic methods of cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). The aim of this case was to study the on‑line assessment of the functions of corticospinal and somatosensory pathways changed due to surgical decompression of cervical spinal cord. Our study included 11 patients (6 men and 5 women, mean age 59,3 ± 9,2 years old) with MRI‑confirmed cervical spine stenosis (CSS). All of them had intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring standing for transcranial electric stimulation (TES) and recording of the median nerve somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP). Investigations were performed before and 10–15 minutes after surgical spinal cord decompression. The obtained data provides additional information about the spinal cord pathways functional status and it is a reliable predictor of neurological outcome.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В литературе крайне мало встречается информации относительно восстановления проведения импульса по спинному мозгу в афферентном и эфферентном направлениях в ответ на декомпрессию в режиме реального времени, что и послужило основанием для проведения данной работы. Интраоперационному нейрофизиологическому мониторингу подверглось 11 пациентов (6 мужчин и 5 женщин, средний возраст 59,3 ± 9,2 года) с подтвержденным стенозом позвоночного канала по данным магнитно-резонансной томографии. Степень восстановления проведения по кортикоспинальному тракту и проводникам соматической афферентации оценивали с помощью регистрации вызванных моторных ответов (ВМО) при транскраниальной электростимуляции и записи соматосенсорных вызванных потенциалов (ССВП) при билатеральной стимуляции срединного нерва. Регистрацию ВМО и ССВП проводили до декомпрессии и через 10−15 мин после нее. Полученные данные отражают незамедлительное изменение проведения импульса в афферентном и/или эфферентном направлениях и коррелируют с неврологическим статусом в послеоперационном периоде.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cervical spondylotic myelopathy</kwd><kwd>intraoperative monitoring</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>шейная спондилогенная миелопатия</kwd><kwd>интраоперационный мониторинг</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Гуща А.О. Диагностика и хирургическое лечение дегенеративных компрессионных синдромов на уровне шейного отдела позвоночника. Дис. … докт. мед. наук. 2007: с. 406.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гуща А.О. 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