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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Neuromuscular Diseases</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neuromuscular Diseases</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Нервно-мышечные болезни</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2222-8721</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-0443</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">87</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2222-8721-2012-0-3-33-44</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORTS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Electrophysiological criteria for the prognosis of the Guillain-Barré syndrome</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Электрофизиологические критерии прогноза при синдроме Гийена–Барре</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishina</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гришина</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>DGrishina82@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Suponeva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Супонева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Piradov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пирадов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Center of Neurology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Научный центр неврологии» РАМН, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-06-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-02-20"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2015-02-20"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, Grishina D.A., Suponeva N.A., Piradov M.A., Sergeev D.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, Гришина Д.А., Супонева Н.А., Пирадов М.А., Сергеев Д.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Grishina D.A., Suponeva N.A., Piradov M.A., Sergeev D.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гришина Д.А., Супонева Н.А., Пирадов М.А., Сергеев Д.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/87">https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/87</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The protocols for electromyography (EMG) examination from the acute period of the disease (within the first 2 weeks after its onset) were retrospectively analyzed and residual neurological symptoms were evaluated in 50 patients who had sustained the Guillain-Barré syndrome 3 months to 15 years before. The EMG results of n. n. medianus, ulnaris, peroneus, and tibialis examinations were compared with the factors of a poor acute period and recovery. The distal latencies of M-responses (dM-responses) and motor conduction velocities were found to be of no prognostic value. ROC analysis revealed the dM-response amplitude decrement thresholds that were significantly associated with the development of severe form of the disease, an increase in the periods of plateau &gt; 2 weeks and recovery capability to walk with the support of more than for &gt; 1 month, an insuffient effect to pathogenetic therapy, and preserved noticeable residual motor deficit in the late disease period requiring help from other people in some instances. EMG was shown to be an informative study that can predict the course of the acute period and outcome in patients with the Guillain-Barré syndrome.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>electromyography</kwd><kwd>Guillain-Barré syndrome</kwd><kwd>prognosis</kwd><kwd>residual symptoms</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>электромиография</kwd><kwd>синдром Гийена−Барре</kwd><kwd>прогноз</kwd><kwd>остаточные явления</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Bernsen R.A., Jager A.E., Schmitz P.I. et al. Long‑term sensory deficit after Guillain-Barré syndrome. Neurology 2001;248(6):483−6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bernsen R.A., Jager A.E., Schmitz P.I. et al. Long‑term sensory deficit after Guillain-Barré syndrome. 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