Dyke–Davidoff–Masson syndrome: description of clinical case with diagnostics by EEG, MRI, MR-tractography, fMRI

I. S. Gumin; Гумин И. С.; I. L. Gubskiy; Губский И. Л.; M. B. Mironov; Миронов М. Б.; Yu. V. Rubleva; Рублева Ю. В.; E. R. Moizykevich; Мойзыкевич Е. Р.; S. G. Burd; Бурд С. Г.; V. G. Lelyuk; Лелюк В. Г.

doi:10.17650/2222-8721-2021-11-1-47-57

Dyke–Davidoff–Masson syndrome: description of clinical case with diagnostics by EEG, MRI, MR-tractography, fMRI

Authors: Gumin I.S.¹, Gubskiy I.L.¹, Mironov M.B.¹, Rubleva Y.V.¹, Moizykevich E.R.¹, Burd S.G.¹^,2, Lelyuk V.G.¹
Affiliations:
1. Federal Center of Brain and Neurotechnologies of the Federal Biomedical Agency of Russia
2. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Issue: Vol 11, No 1 (2021)
Pages: 47-57
Section: CLINICAL DISCUSSION
Published: 19.04.2021
URL: https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/426
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17650/2222-8721-2021-11-1-47-57
ID: 426

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Abstract

Dyke–Davidoff–Masson syndrome is a possible cause of several pathologies and has rare appearance in clinical practice. One of these causes is a perinatal stroke. The man 59‑year‑old applied to the Federal center of brain and neurotechnologies had this one. The patient had bilateral tonic‑clonic seizures with loss of consciousness, and remission was observed during the last 4 years with antiepileptic drugs treatment. Complex radiological and func‑ tional diagnostics were performed with electroencephalography, magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic resonance tractography, functional magnetic resonance imaging. As a result of research many signs of Dyke–Davidoff–Masson syndrome were found. On the example of damage in the perinatal period and subsequent adaptation of the brain, its plasticity with respect to speech function was shown.

Keywords

Dyke–Davidoff–Masson syndrome, cerebral hemiatrophy, fMRI, perinatal stroke, tractography

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